Caldera specializes in building high-performance, customizable, and application-specific layer-two blockchains. These custom-built blockchains (Caldera Chains) offer high throughput, low latency, and customizable features for optimizing the performance and user experience of decentralized applications. They can process hundreds of transactions per second and provide sub-second confirmation times.
Caldera |
Infra、Modular
| | Customizable and application-specific layer-two blockchains |
1.25 K
|
820
|
Eclipse is a customizable rollup provider that is compatible with multiple layer-1 blockchains. The platform enables developers to deploy their own rollup powered by the Solana operating system, and use any chain for security or data storage.
Eclipse |
Infra、Layer2、Modular、Parallel VM
| | Customizable, modular rollups |
1.48 K
|
467
|
Pharos is an Ultra-fast, EVM-compatible, Internet Scale Blockchain, elevating payments and applications with trustless and decentralization. Founded by ex-blockchain leaders from Ant Financial and Alibaba, Pharos aims to build the best chain for RWAs and enterprise-grade DeFi, achieving the highest EVM Layer-1 performance with 50K TPS
Pharos |
Infra、Layer1、Modular、Parallel VM
| -- | Full-stack parallel blockchain |
521
|
123
|
Initia is a network for 0-to-1 omnichain rollups built by fusing a novel L1 with an interwoven application-specific L2 infrastructure system. The Initia Platform provides product ready rollups that enables teams to build scalable and sovereign systems while eliminating the UX complexities end users face when interacting with a modular multi-chain universe. Initia’s ownership of the full tech stack allows for a suite of chain-level mechanisms that align the economic interests across users, developers, L2 app chains, and the L1.
Initia |
Infra、Modular
| | Omnichain rollups |
1.03 K
|
108
|
EigenCloud (formerly EigenLayer) is a verifiable cloud service platform that provides tools for building verifiable applications and services. Combining EigenDA (data availability), EigenVerify (dispute resolution) and EigenCompute (computation), it supports trust and transparency of on-chain and off-chain applications, and developers can build applications such as decentralized markets, on-chain insurance and verifiable AI.
EigenCloud |
Infra、Modular、Restaking、LSD
| | Verifiable Cloud Service Platform |
2.68 K
|
90
|
AltLayer is an open and decentralised protocol for rollups. It brings together a novel idea of Restaked rollup which takes existing rollups (spun from any rollup stack such as OP Stack, Arbitrum Orbit, ZKStack, Polygon CDK, etc.) and provides them with enhanced security, decentralisation, interoperability and crypto-economic fast finality.
AltLayer |
Infra、Modular、Restaking、LSD
| | Execution and elastic scaling layer as blockchain |
1.39 K
|
87
|
Mantle is a high-performance Ethereum layer-2 network built with a modular architecture that delivers low fees and high security. Builders can use Mantle's unique design to create dApps with an exceptional user experience, while also relying on Ethereum's unparalleled security. Mantle is a product of BitDAO and is governed by the $BIT community.
Mantle Network |
Infra、Layer2、Modular
| | A high performance Ethereum layer-2 network with modular design |
674
|
78
|
Particle Network is a chain abstract infrastructure provider powers chain abstraction by creating Universal Accounts that give users a single address and interaction point across chains while abstracting gas and unifying liquidity. This empowers existing L1s and L2s with seamless coordination across ecosystems.
Particle Network |
Chain Abstract、Infra、Layer1、Modular
| | Chain abstract infrastructure provider |
1.12 K
|
71
|
Commonware is building an open, Rust-based blockchain framework architected for excessive throughput, tractable modification, and embedded interoperability. Like the Cosmos-SDK, the Commonware Framework will enable a developer to launch their own blockchain.
commonware |
Infra、Modular
| -- | Rust-based blockchain framework |
318
|
68
|
Reya Network is a trading-optimized modular L2. Capital staked into Reya Network is used productively to support trading via a novel passive liquidity pool mechanism. This design creates instant shared liquidity for all exchanges operating within the Reya ecosystem. Margin engine logic is embedded into Reya Network itself, meaning users have a single margin account that can be used across multiple exchanges. Moreover, transactions are executed on a ‘first-in-first-out’ (FIFO) basis with zero gas fees, removing front-running and harmful MEV. The predecessor of this project, Voltz Protocol, was an automated market maker for interest rate trading.
Reya Network |
Infra、Layer2、Modular
| | Trading-optimized modular L2 |
563
|
67
|
Sophon is an entertainment-focused ecosystem built as a modular rollup leveraging zkSync’s ZK Stack technology. As a ZK chain leveraging the ZK Stack, Sophon is intended to be tailored for any high throughput applications such as artificial intelligence and gaming.
Sophon |
Infra、Layer2、Modular、zk
| | Modular blockchain |
843
|
61
|
0G (Zero Gravity) is a decentralized AI operating system that acts as the foundational layer for decentralized AI applications and chains. It efficiently orchestrates utilization of hardware resources such as storage and compute and software assets such as data and models to handle the scale and complexity of AI workloads.
0G |
Infra、Layer1、Modular、AI
| -- | Decentralized AI operating system |
1.05 K
|
60
|
Saga is a Layer-1 protocol that allows developers to automatically spin up parallelized and interoperable dedicated chains that elastically scale with their Web3 application needs. Using shared security, cutting-edge validator orchestration and an automated deployment pipeline standardized across any kind of blockchain VM, Saga makes launching a dedicated chain, or Chainlet, as easy as deploying a smart contract.
Saga |
Infra、Layer1、Modular
| -- | A protocol for automated deployment of application-specific blockchains |
748
|
55
|
Dymension is a modular settlement layer that provides all the tools and infrastructure needed to easily launch enshrined rollups as part of the Cosmos ecosystem. This opens up a whole new dimension of decentralized use cases. Dymension introduces a paradigm shift in scaling, allowing for a future where metaverse apps, games, and other ultra-high-throughput services can reside on the blockchain by easily deploying dedicated rollups tailored to their needs.
Dymension |
Infra、Layer1、Modular
| | Modular settlement layer |
992
|
52
|
SKALE is an Ethereum-native, modular blockchain network with zero gas fees for an infinite number of interoperable SKALE chains. It enables developers to deploy their own EVM blockchain in minutes with enhanced performance, without sacrificing security or decentralization.
SKALE |
Infra、Modular
| | Ethereum native, modular blockchain network |
872
|
52
|
Altius is the blockchain infrastructure designed to optimize blockchain performance through a VM-agnostic execution framework that enhances scalability, efficiency, and cross-chain interoperability. By decoupling the execution layer from monolithic network designs, the Altius Stack integrates seamlessly with Layer 1s, Layer 2s, and application-specific chains, providing immediate performance improvements without requiring specialized hardware.
Altius |
Infra、Modular
| -- | Modular blockchain infrastructure |
291
|
51
|
ZetaChain is the foundational, public blockchain that enables omnichain, generic smart contracts, and messaging between any blockchain. ZetaChain envisions and supports a truly fluid, multi-chain crypto ecosystem. These "omnichain" smart contracts can send data and value between connected blockchains, including Ethereum, Polygon, Binance Smart Chain, and eventually, non-smart chains such as Bitcoin and Dogecoin. ZetaChain is built on Cosmos SDK and Tendermint Consensus.
ZetaChain |
Infra、Layer1、Modular、Cross-Chain Communication
| -- | Omnichain smart contracts platform |
922
|
51
|
Movement is a modular framework to build and deploy Move-based infrastructure, applications, and blockchains in any distributed environment. The team is building a suite of products and services that empower non-Move protocols to leverage the power of the Move Programming Language without writing a single line of Move code. The team’s first release, M1, redefines the L1 as a Vertically Composable and Horizontally Scalable Layer 1 Framework that is Solidity-compatible, connects EVM and Move liquidity, and lets builders customize modular and interoperable app-chains with a diverse base of users and liquidity accessible out of the box.
Movement |
Infra、Modular
| -- | A Network of Modular Move-Based Blockchains |
1.42 K
|
49
|
Play AI is a modular chain designed to supercharge developers with high-quality data and infrastructure to deploy AI agents and models — while also incentivize the users to share their gameplay data to be used for training the AI models. Play AI leverages blockchain to provide access to a diverse range of high-quality datasets securely and transparently — and provide computing and validation through existing nodes.
Play AI |
Infra、Modular、AI Agent、AI
| -- | Modular Chain for A |
221
|
46
|
Based on the modular multi-dimensional fusion blockchain underlying technology—ME (Meta Earth) Network with high performance and unlimited scalability, Meta Earth supports the high-concurrency big data processing needs of traditional industrial applications. And through encrypted DID (Decentralized Identifier) system—ME ID & ME Pass which can effectively protect user privacy data.
Meta Earth |
Infra、Layer1、RWA、Modular、DID
| -- | Modular value network |
56
|
44
|
N1 is a hyperperformant rollup network designed to scale financial applications on Ethereum. Layer N is composed of hyper-performant and customized modular rollups, with best-in-class scalability, shared communication layers for unified liquidity.
N1 |
Infra、Layer1、Modular
| -- | Customized modular rollups |
700
|
43
|
Inco Network is an EVM Layer-1, utilizing fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) to enable composable and operable confidential states. Its fhEVM (FHE + EVM) makes it possible to write private smart contracts and perform computations on top of encrypted data without requiring its decryption. This innovation unlocks a wide range use cases with confidentiality components, such as card games, DID, private voting, dark pools, etc. - paving the way for a new era of possibilities.
Inco Network |
FHE、Infra、Layer1、Modular、Privacy
| -- | FHE Confidentiality + EVM Protocol |
472
|
42
|
DeAgentAI is a decentralized AI agent network that builds an AI feedback mechanism incentive protocol in Web3 to achieve "insight proof" by tightly coupling feedback with the training process, and is a network platform dedicated to building decentralization. The platform enables users to create and deploy their own AI agents, incentivizing high-quality agents through a token-based economy, thereby driving innovation and development in the field of artificial intelligence.
DeAgentAI |
Infra、Modular、AI Agent、AI
| | Decentralized AI Agent Network |
452
|
41
|
Nero Chain is an EVM-compatible modular blockchain dedicated to solving the blockchain trilemma through Blockspace 2.0 technology.
NERO Chain allows users to pay Gas fees with any tokens and customize the fee logic, freeing them from the constraints of high Gas fees; its Blockspace 2.0 architecture reduces the impact of MEV (Miner Extractable Value) and gives more control to developers; and it supports token value capture, which helps projects achieve sustainable growth.
Nero Chain |
Infra、Layer1、Modular
| -- | EVM Compatible Modular Blockchain |
167
|
41
|
Sunrise is a specialized Data Availability (DA) Layer for Proof of Liquidity, allowing developers to build the next generation of web applications with enhanced liquidity and sovereignty.
Sunrise |
Infra、Modular、DA
| -- | Specialized DA Layer for Proof of Liquidity |
214
|
39
|
Omni is the Ethereum interoperability layer enables developers to program global applications that span Ethereum’s entire rollup ecosystem. When developing applications, developers won't have to be restricted to a single rollup or execution environment anymore; they will be able to build applications that exist everywhere in Ethereum's ecosystem, accessing all users and capital simultaneously. Omni was formerly known as Rift Finance, the DeFi protocol that provides financial services for Web3 projects.
Omni Network |
Infra、Modular、Cross-Chain Communication
| -- | Interoperability layer for Ethereum |
1.03 K
|
38
|
Tria is a modular chain abstraction infrastructure, which provides Web3 developers with a toolset to quickly transform conventional onboarding and user-experience flows in their dApps. It abstracts away unnecessarily complex pieces of technical processes that act as a friction point between dApps and end-users, while still retaining blockchain technology's best inherent qualities.
Tria |
Chain Abstract、Infra、Modular
| -- | Modular chain abstraction infrastructure |
245
|
38
|
Optimum is a high-performance memory infrastructure for any blockchain. Powered by RLNC, It can scale L1/L2s, enhance dapp performance & end-user UX.
Optimum |
Infra、Modular
| -- | High-performance memory infrastructure |
333
|
36
|
Blackwing is the modular blockchain for liquidation-free leverage trading for any asset. Once traders place funds on Blackwing, they can trade on assets from any modular app chain without transferring funds across different networks, presenting significant cost savings and additional security.
Blackwing |
DeFi、Infra、Modular
| | The Modular Blockchain for Margin Trading |
307
|
36
|
Dill is a modular data availability network that is compatible with full Danksharding roadmap. Dill’s vision is to provide highly scalable, fast and secure data availability services that other blockchains can leverage, a solid infrastructure foundation to facilitate mass blockchain adoption and support onboarding the next billion users.
DILL |
Infra、Modular、DA
| -- | Sharding-based Data Availability solution |
238
|
35
|