The OECD Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) has officially come into effect, covering 48 jurisdictions

The Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF), developed under the leadership of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), officially came into effect on January 1, 2026, covering the first batch of 48 countries and regions.

The framework requires Crypto Asset Service Providers (CASPs) to disclose user transaction information to tax authorities and submit annual reporting, covering activities such as transactions, exchanges, and asset transfers, to promote global tax transparency and enhance cross-border data exchange. CARF aims to fill the regulatory gap in the digital asset sector within the existing Common Reporting Standard (CRS) and plans to initiate regular information exchange among member countries starting in 2027. All EU member states, the UK, Brazil, the Cayman Islands, and other regions will be the first to participate, while countries like Australia, Canada, Singapore, Switzerland, and the UAE are expected to join by 2028. The United States plans to connect to the system in 2029. The OECD stated that this framework brings crypto assets under tax regulatory standards comparable to those of the traditional financial system, significantly reducing the space for tax evasion using crypto assets.